Chemistry

Permanent URI for this collection

https://hdl.handle.net/10530/396

Browse

Browsing Chemistry by Subject "Chemistry"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Cobalt(III) complexes of a-w- diaminocarboxylic acids and chloroquine
    (2001) Govender, kuvasani; Kolawole, G.A.; O'Brien, P.
    a-w-Diaminocarboxylic acids, such as lysine and 2,3-diaminopropionic acid (2,3-DAPH), are trifunctional, and thus, when only two sites are available for coordination, an interesting question is posed as to which functional groups are utilised in chelation. A series of cobalt(III) complexes of the formulation [Co(en)2AA]2+, where en is ethylenediamine and AA represents lysine and DL-2,3-DAP, were prepared. In addition, complexes of the type [Co(AA)(AAH)Cl2] and [Co(AA)2]+, where AA is DL-2,3-DAP, have been synthesised. The compounds were characterised using elemental analysis, NMR, IR and electronic spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The reaction of czs-[Co(en)2Cl2]Cl with lysine yielded two products notably, [Co(en)2(lys)]2+, within which lysine coordinates via the a-nitrogen and oxygen donor atoms, and [Co(en)3]3+. The reaction of c/s-[Co(en)2Cl2]Cl with DL-2,3-DAPH, however, yielded three products, viz. [Co(en)2(2,3-DAP)]2+, in which the glycinate portion of 2,3-DAP is involved in chelation, [Co(2,3-DAP)2]+ where 2,3-DAP acted as a tridentate ligand, and [Co(en)3]3+. In [Co(2,3-DAP)(2,3-DAPH)Cl2], one of the 2,3-DAP ligands coordinated via the two amino groups leaving the carboxylic acid group free whilst the second ligand coordinated via the glycinate portion leaving the terminal amino group free.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Photochemical synthesis and characterization of mono- and bi-nuclear tungsen tetracarbonyl complexes of 2,2'-biquinoline and 2,3-bis(2- pyridyl) pyrazine
    (2002) Musetha, Phumudzo Luvhengo; Kolawole, G.A.
    The mononuclear and binuclear complexes of the type [W(CO)4JL] and [{W(CO)4}2]L, where L= 2,3-bis(2-pyridyl)pyrazine(BPPX 2,2' -biquinoline^QN), 2,2,-bipyrimidine(BPY]Vf)J and 2,2'-bipyidine(BPY), have been synthesized by direct photolysis of the metal hexacarbonyl and indirect route via THF substitution. In the second method, tungsten hexacarbonyl was first irradiated in THF to yield [W(CO)sTHF| and the THF was then replaced by the desired ligand. All complexes were characterised by a combination of infrared, UV-visible, *H NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Infrared spectra indicate that the complexes have approximately Cz* local symmetry. The absorption spectra of the complexes show intraligand band in the UV region and a broad metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT). The latter bands are red-shifted in the binuclear complexes. For comparison purposes, the properties of free ligands have also been studied. The complexes have electronic spectra dominated by intense MLCT transition in the visible region of the spectrum.
University of Zululand